essay

Duofocal family structure and an alternative model of husband-wife relationships

Sex roles, family & community in TurkeyBloomington, Ind. (143 Goodbody Hall, Bloomington 47405)Published In 1982 • Pages: 33-72

By: Olson, Emelie A..

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
This is a discussion of husband-wife relationships in Turkey. The author argues against an oversimplified evolutionary model of the family in which extended, segregated, and patriarchal structure gives way to a nuclear, joint, and egalitarian one. Rather spouses enter marriage with their own network of social relationships, which they continue to maintain. While the contemporary Turkish family is more egalitarian and nuclear, it remains segregated as husband and wife continue to operate in separate domains with regard to work and recreation. Only among elite families according to the author is there an effort to approximate the joint conjugal relationships of modern Western nuclear families with couples spending their leisure time together.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Regulation of marriage
Arranging a marriage
Household
Family relationships
Nuclear family
Sexuality
Adolescent activities
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Turks
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2012
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Middle East
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Middle East
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Ethnologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Ian Skoggard; 2012
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1970-1971
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1950-1971
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Turkey
NotesAdditional notes
Emelie A. Olson
Includes bibliographical references (p. 68-72)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
82084525
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Families--Turkey
Sex role--Turkey
Women--Turkey--Social conditions
Community life
Turkey--Social conditions