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Algunos personajes de la mitologia Tehuelche meridional

Runa/Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Instituto de Antropologíía11Published In 1968 • Pages: 123-132

By: Siffredi, Alejandra.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
Drawing upon interviews with informants in Santa Cruz province, Argentina between 1963 and 1967, with reference to earlier written sources, Siffredi provides a brief overview of major themes and characters in Central Tehuelche (Aónik'enk) mythology. The portion of the fundamental mythical cycle recounting how the culture hero Elal obtained the Daughter of the Sun as a wife from her parents, the Sun and Moon--which supplies many concepts regarding celestial phenomena--is compared to versions from other Tehuelche subgroups and those of neighboring cultures. The possibility of the original existence of a lunar cult is considered in regard to supplications still offered to the full moon. In contrast, the maleficent spirit Máip, associated with darkness, shadow (including any two-dimensional projection like drawings and photographs), wind, bad luck , and perhaps even death (or, at least, a death-like state of existence), appears not to have been beseeched but, instead, induced fear and anxiety and was driven away. Sobre base de datos de investigaciones de campo en la provincia de Santa Cruz, Argentina, aumentado por recursos etnográficos e históricos, Siffredi nos provee un resumen de temas y figuras mayores de la mitología tehuelche meridional (Aónik'enk). La parte del ciclo mitológico fundamental que recuenta como el héroe cultural Elal obtuvo la Hija del Sol de sus padres, el Sol y la Luna, para su esposa--una historia que contiene muchos conceptos con respeto á fenómenos celestiales--se compara á variaciones procedentes de otros grupos regionales tehuelches, tanto como á culturas vecinas. Se considera la posibilidad que había un culto lunar en tiempos pasados porqué ya se ofrecen suplicaciones a la luna llena. Al otro lado está el ser maligno Máip, que se identifica con la oscuridad, sombras (que incluye cualquiera proyección en dos dimensiones, como dibujos y fotos), el viento, mala suerte, y, tal vez, con la muerte (o, por lo menos, con un estado de ser no vivo); un espíritu temeroso no suplicado pero ahuyentado.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Mythology
Spirits and gods
Ethnometeorology
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Tehuelche
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2000
RegionThe area the document pertains to
South America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Southern South America
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
article
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Ethnologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Leon G. Doyon ; 2006
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1963-1967
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1963-1967
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Santa Cruz province, Argentina
NotesAdditional notes
Alejandra Siffredi
Includes bibliographical references (p. 132)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
51028866
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Tehuelche Indians