article

The Mapuche people in post-dictatorship Chile

Etudes rurales163-164Published In 2002 • Pages: 283-303

By: Boccara, Guillaume.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
This article deals with the Mapuche ethnic resurgence in post-dictatorship Chile. Drawing on several concrete examples, Boccara shows that the Mapuche social movement that developed since the 1990s both challenges the very basis of the dominant political and ideological order and contributes to the process of rethinking the way of doing politics and building democracy, territory, and citizenship. By revalidating former political institutions and reasserting the value of 'traditional' devices of communication, socialization and memorializing, indigenous leaders and organizations are contesting the territoriality imposed by the Chilean state in the wake of their military defeat at the end othe 19th century. Whereas in the 1960s and 1970s peasants used to claim for more lands, the ethnogenetic processes in which present indigenous peoples are involved lead to the building of new territories, social groupings and identities (p. 303).
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Public welfare
External relations
Political movements
Hospitals and clinics
Acculturation and culture contact
Cultural revitalization and ethnogenesis
Real property
Ethnogeography
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Mapuche
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2009
RegionThe area the document pertains to
South America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Central Andes
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
article
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Ethnologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
John Beierle; 2007
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1998-2000
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1990-2002
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
central and south central Chile
NotesAdditional notes
Guillaume Boccara
Includes bibliographical references (p. 301-302)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
72394662
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Mapuche Indians