article

High fertility in a Peruvian Amazon Indian village

Human ecology5 (4)Published In 1977 • Pages: 355-368

By: Hern, Warren M..

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
The relation between fertility and cultural change in the village of Paococha in the Ucayali River area of Peru was studied initially in 1964 and in more detail in 1969. The 1969 study included observations concerning social, economic, environmental, cultural, and health changes. Population growth in the village is nearly 5% per year, and fertility appears to exceed that previously recorded for other groups. The factors that may be contributing to the high fertility are explored in this work. They are thought to include early and prolonged parity, nearly universal marriage and fertility, high reproductive efficiency, short birth intervals, Western health intervention lowering both infant and maternal mortality rates, and a decline in the prevalence of polygyny (p. 355).
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Birth statistics
Mortality
Acculturation and culture contact
Sociocultural trends
Conception
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Shipibo
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2002
RegionThe area the document pertains to
South America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Amazon and Orinoco
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
article
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Physician
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
John Beierle ; 2001
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1964, 1969
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1964, 1969
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
village of Paococha, Ucayali River area, Peru
NotesAdditional notes
Warren M. Hern
Includes bibliographical references (p. 367-368)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
72623826
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Shipibo-Conibo Indians