essay

Land shortage and population in Tonga

Pacific in transition: geographical perspectives on adaptation and changeCanberraPublished In 1973 • Pages: 163-185

By: Maude, Alaric Mervyn.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
This article is an analysis of the extent to which Tonga's rapidly growing population has affected the agricultural system. As background to the analysis, the author presents data on population density and growth, the land tenure system, and the agricultural systems. He concludes that population pressure has affected some changes in the subsistence agricultural system but has not led to major stress within that system. In contrast, he sees far more changes in agriculture occurring where population pressure is combined with commercial cropping.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Theoretical orientation in research and its results
Population
Composition of population
Internal migration
Functional and adaptational interpretations
Tillage
Real property
Renting and leasing
Standard of living
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Tongans
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2006
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Oceania
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Polynesia
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Geographer
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Eleanor C. Swanson; 1978
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1961
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1956-1966
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Tonga
NotesAdditional notes
Alaric Mervyn Maude
Includes bibliographical references (p. 313-324)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
74194525
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Tongans