essay

The Northern Arapaho of Wyoming

Acculturation in seven American Indian tribesGloucester, Mass.Published In 1963 • Pages: 207-258

By: Elkin, Henry.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
This study of the acculturation of the Northern Arapaho begins with a sketch of their pre-contact Plains Indian culture and discusses the changes in their way of life as a result of Western contact. The author gives details of the economy, age-graded societies, social relations, and the ‘Arapaho personality.’ The conclusions suggest that a ‘vitality’ has been lost. This document also includes a summary by Ralph Linton. Some marking decisions resulting from the original presence of four bands among the Arapaho include: the four tribal chiefs as 643, lesser chiefs as 622, the bands as 621, inter-relations between the bands as 628, and general statements on tribal government as 642.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Acculturation and culture contact
Sociocultural trends
Ethos
Functional and adaptational interpretations
Status, role, and prestige
Sodalities
Age stratification
External relations
Public welfare
Sacred objects and places
Organized ceremonial
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Arapaho
RegionThe area the document pertains to
North America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Plains and Plateau
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Ethnologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Eleanor Swanson ; 1976-1977
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
ca. 1935
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1805-1935
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Great Plains, USA
NotesAdditional notes
by Henry Elkin
In marking this source it was decided to mark the four tribal chiefs for Category 643 and the lesser chiefs for Category 622. Aboriginally the tribe was composed of 4 bands. These bands have been marked for Category 621 while their inter-relations have been marked for 628. Finally, general statements about tribal government will be found in Category 642.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 254-258)
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Arapaho Indians