essay

Afro-Americans

Harvard encyclopedia of American ethnic groupsCambridge, Mass.Published In 1980 • Pages: 5-23

By: Holt, Thomas C..

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
This source provides an excellent summary of Afro-American culture and society in the United States from the earliest settlement of Africans in North America in 1619, when a Dutch ship sold 20 Blacks as slaves to the English colonists in Jamestown, to about 1980. Primary topics of discussion in this work deal with the Black African heritage, the period of slavery, the emancipation and post-emancipation periods (including specific information on the development of the Black church, internal migrations, and the Afro-American literary renaissance), the second reconstruction (covering various aspects of race relations, discrimination, the development of Black nationalism and the civil rights movement), and finally, a section dealing with Black achievement in the last half of the 20th century.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Slavery
Acculturation and culture contact
Political movements
Education system
Literature
Sociocultural trends
Citizenship
Cultural identity and pride
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
African Americans
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2019
RegionThe area the document pertains to
North America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Regional, Ethnic and Diaspora Cultures
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Historian
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
John Beierle ; 1986
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
no date
NotesAdditional notes
Thomas C. Holt
Includes bibliographical references
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
80017756
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
African Americans