article

Chiefs and principal men: a question of leadership in treaty negotiations

Anthropologica29Published In 1987 • Pages: 39-60

By: Hansen, Lise C..

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
During the nineteenth century, treaties were negotiated with various Indian peoples in Canada in an attempt to extinguish their interests in vast areas of land prior to settlement by non-natives. Representatives of the government …'assumed that chiefs and principal men who signed these treaties represented all bands living in treaty areas, and that signers had the authority to negotiate on behalf of their bands. However, ethnohistorical analysis suggests that this assumption was not necessarily valid, and that the concept of leadership in the context of treaty negotiations needs to be re-examined. Circumstances surrounding the Robinson Superior Treaty of 1850 are used to explore this issue' (p. 39).
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
External trade
Status, role, and prestige
Community heads
External relations
Public welfare
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Ojibwa
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2000
RegionThe area the document pertains to
North America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Arctic and Subarctic
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
article
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Historian
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
John Beierle; 1998
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
no date
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
nineteenth century
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Central Ojibwa: north shore of Lake Superior, Canada
NotesAdditional notes
Lise C. Hansen
Includes bibliographical references (p. 59-60)
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Ojibwa Indians