book chapter
Dogon masks
Institut d'Ethnologie • Paris • Published In 1938 • Pages: HRAF MS: i, 899 leaves [original: xii, 896 ]
By: Griaule, Marcel, Winchell, Jean.
AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
This work presents the results of the author's study of Dogon masks, data for which were collected in the course of investigations carried on in the escarpment of Bandiagara during three visits to the area in October-November 1931, January to April 1935, and February to October 1937. Prior to the presentation of his data on the masks, the author gives a brief introduction to the geography of the region, its basic economy, population characteristics, arts and crafts (e. g., blacksmithing, weaving, pottery making), territorial organization, traditional history, and religion. Following this Griaule begins to develop the main theme of this study through the focusing of attention on mythology which he feels is essential to a better understanding of the development of the masks. Texts of the myths, presented in the Sigui language, as well as discussions of mythical beings, the impersonal mythical principle (e.g., nyama), appear as Book I of this source. The repetition of mythical events, in the form of Sigui rituals, make up the second part of this work (Book II). Following in logical order, the funeral ceremonies of those men who had significant roles in the representation of the masks in the Sigui rituals, make up Book III, followed by the Book of Dama (Book IV), dealing with the ceremonies governing the departure of the soul. This section has been divided into four separate parts dealing with the rituals proper, the materials and descriptions of the masks and costumes, the rock paintings in the mask shelters, and finally the associated dances. The last section of this source is concerned with the mask altars and various other practices somewhat peripheral to the institution under consideration (p. 5).
- SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
- Mourning
- Cult of the dead
- Representative art
- Sacred objects and places
- Dance
- Organized ceremonial
- Literary texts
- Mythology
- Sodalities
- Burial practices and funerals
- cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
- Dogon
- HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
- 2000
- RegionThe area the document pertains to
- Africa
- Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
- Western Africa
- Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
- book chapter
- Evaluation
- Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
- Ethnologist
- Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
- 5: Excellent Primary Data
- AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
- John Beierle ; 1986-1987
- Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
- 1932-1937
- Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
- 1931-1937
- Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
- Bandiagara Circle, Mopti Region, Mali
- NotesAdditional notes
- Marcel Griaule
- Translation of: Masques Dogons
- The original French text is not included
- Because of poor quality, many graphics are not included
- Translated for the HRAF files by Jean H. Winchell
- Includes bibliographical references (p. 824-882)
- LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
- 84155009
- LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
- Dogons (African people)