article

Why do the bonded fear freedom?: some lessons from the field

Psychology and developing societies22 (2)Published In 2010 • Pages: 249-297

By: Singh, Sunīta, Tripathi, Rama Charan.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
This article describes the case of the Kol people working as bonded laborers in the stone quarries and silica sand mines near Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India. The authors analyze the various conditions and factors which have been responsible for keeping the workers in this bonded condition for many generations. The paper details and discusses the social intervention made by Singh and Tripathi which they hoped would ensure sustainable freedom for these bonded laborers. Details of this intervention are described in the text to great length.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Labor relations
Private welfare agencies
Political movements
Mining and quarrying
Social relationships and groups
Ingroup antagonisms
Renting and leasing
Theoretical orientation in research and its results
Income and demand
Sociocultural trends
Borrowing and lending
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Kol
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2014
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Asia
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
South Asia
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
article
Evaluation
Creator TypesThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Economics
Psychology
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
John Beierle; 2012
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
no date
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1970-1998
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India
NotesAdditional notes
Sunit Singh ; Rama Charan Tripathi
Notes on Authors p. 296-297
Includes bibliographical references (p. 294-296)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
89645582
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Munda (Indic people)