article

Utani: joking, sexual license and social obligations among the Luguru

American anthropologist65 (6) • Published In 1963 • Pages: 1314-1327

By: Christensen, James Boyd.

Abstract
This study discusses the meaning and role of a joking relationship among a category of persons belonging to exogamous Luguru clans. Locally referred to as “utani,” two persons who stand as “joking relatives” vis-à-vis each other are by custom permitted, and in some instances required, to tease or make fun of each other without being offended. This expectation is reportedly useful for resolving tensions between preferentially marriageable cross-cousins from structurally competing Luguru clans. Joking relationships may also mitigate conflicts between the Luguru and neighboring non-Luguru communities.
Subjects
Kin relationships
Clans
Regulation of marriage
Kinship regulation of sex
Burial practices and funerals
Mutual aid
Humor
Social control
Inter-community relations
Inter-ethnic relations
culture
Luguru
Region
Africa
Sub Region
Eastern Africa
Document Type
article
Evaluation
Creator Type
Anthropologist
Document Rating
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
Teferi Abate Adem; 2020
Field Date
1959-1960
Coverage Date
1959-1960
Coverage Place
Uluguru Mountains, Morogoro Region, Tanzania
Notes
James Boyd Christensen
Includes bibliographical references (p. 1326-1327)
LCCN
17015424
LCSH
Luguru (African people)