article

The Zande royal court

Zaire [microform]11Published In 1957 • Pages: 361-389, 493-511, 687-713

By: Evans-Pritchard, E. E. (Edward Evan).

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
In this article, Evans-Pritchard describes and analyzes the organization of the Azande royal courts at both the kingdom and provincial levels. the data pertain particularly to King Gbudwes kingdom in the last half of the 19th century and the opening years of the 20th century prior to the establishment of British colonial rule, and the data sources were mainly elderly informants and travelers accounts, supplemented by his own observations of some remaining elements of traditional court life at the courts of Gbudwes sons. Evans-Pritchard observes that the relations between the king and his immediate retinue are analogous to those between ruler and subject at each level of Azande government; hence, the structure and functions of the royal court become an index or model of the nature of political relations in the whole state. A key function and support of the territorial-administrative hierarchy is the system of economic reciprocity, whereby tribute, taxes, fines, and the products of organized labor groups such as the military companies are channeled upward to the princes and the king, and a redistribution is then made downward to the subjects of the rulers mainly in the form of prepared food and spears to be used as bride-wealth as well as weapons in warfare.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Form and rules of government
Chief executive
Territorial hierarchy
Provinces
Executive household
Polygamy
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Azande
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
1999
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Africa
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Central Africa
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
article
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Social Anthropologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Gilbert Winer ; Robert O. Lagacé ; 1968-1969
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1927-1930
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
ca. 1865-ca.1905
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Sudan
NotesAdditional notes
E. E. Evans-Pritchard
HRAF pagination: 1-75 p.
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
sn94094569
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Zande (African people)