essay

Ecological determinants of chieftainship among the Yaruro Indians of Venezuela

Akten des 34. Internationalen AmerikanistenkongressesWienPublished In 1962 • Pages: 597-608

By: Leeds, Anthony.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
The author presents the hypothesis that the relatively weak position of chieftainship among the Yaruro, and by extension among the South American Indians, as a whole, is because of their ecology. He presents a model of an ecological type that he believes sets limits withn which any sort of chiefly function will operate. Furthermore, this model should be applicable to all cultures having the same basic technology, habitat characteristics and similar types of food surplus.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Annual cycle
Fishing
Tillage
Diet
Status, role, and prestige
Community heads
External relations
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Pumé
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2014
RegionThe area the document pertains to
South America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Amazon and Orinoco
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Ethnologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
John Beierle ; 1964-65
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1958
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1958
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Cinaruco river region and Palmarito de Guachara, eastern Apure, Venezuela
NotesAdditional notes
Anthony Leeds
Includes bibliographical references (p. 608)
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Yaruro Indians