essay

Development in spite of itself: the Saraguro case

Cultural transformations and ethnicity in modern EcuadorUrbanaPublished In 1981 • Pages: 450-476

By: Belote, Linda, Belote, James.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
In this source the authors review the roles of three institutions in promoting culture change among the Saraguro Quechua during the middle/late-twentieth century. In order of importance these were: folklore music groups, religious organizations, and the Andean Mission, a government development agency that promoted modernization programs in sanitation, furniture, textiles and clothing, and agriculture and animal husbandry. The only material innovations accepted by the Indians were those which increased politico-economic security and independence without impinging upon ethnic identity. Corresponding attempts at political centralization of the native family- and community-based authority system fared worse. Overall institutional goals of the integration of Saraguros into the national economy failed due to misunderstanding of native resistance to assimilation.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Public welfare
Acculturation and culture contact
Sociocultural trends
Economic planning and development
Congregations
Religious offenses
Musical and theatrical productions
Ethnic stratification
Cultural identity and pride
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Saraguro Quichua
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2010
RegionThe area the document pertains to
South America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Central Andes
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Ethnologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Marlene Martin ; 1983
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1962-1972
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1955-1975
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Saraguro Canton, Loja Province, Ecuador
NotesAdditional notes
Linda Smith Belote and Jim Belote
Includes bibliographical references (p. 474-476)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
81004402
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Quechua Indians