article

Acquiring status in Guajiro society

Anthropological quarterly33Published In 1960 • Pages: 115-127

By: Santa Cruz, Antonio.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
This work is based on field research undertaken by the author, a professional anthropologist, during a twenty-six day trip to the Goajira Peninsula in august and September of 1958. The author shows in this study how the acquisition of social, economic and political status in Goajiro society differs from its traditional form, based on a cattle oriented economy, compared to the present-day method of acquiring such status. As an illustration of the above, two case histories are presented showing the traditional means of obtaining a position of high status and prestige in the clan organization of the society, one through the inheritance of such a position, and the other through appointment to leadership by a council of elders. These are then contrasted to the case history of a modern Goajiro who obtained a ranking political post in the society through his own efforts and irrespective of clan organization. This illustrates clearly how leadership and its attendant status roles may be attained today without affiliation with any clan—a definite break with the traditions of the past.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Life history materials
Status, role, and prestige
Polygamy
Community heads
Clans
Manipulative mobility
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Goajiro
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2012
RegionThe area the document pertains to
South America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Northwestern South America
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
article
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Ethnologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
John Beierle ; 1961: John Beierle; 2011
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1958
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1958
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Guajira Peninsula, Colombia and Venezuela, South America
NotesAdditional notes
Antonio Santa Cruz
Includes bibliographical references (p. 127)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
32029126
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Goajiro Indians