book chapter

The Gilyak, Orochi, Goldi, Negidal, Ainu: articles and materials

Dal'gizKhabarovskPublished In 1933 • Pages:

By: Shternberg, Lev IAkovlevich, Bromwich, Leo, Ward, Norbert.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
Shternberg's work is the most valuable ethnographical account on the Gilyak available. It describes religion, economy, and material culture - the latter somewhat sketchily - as well as changes due to Chinese trading activity and Russian colonisation. A greater part of the book, however, contains a detailed description and analysis of Gilyak kinship terminology and marriage rules. The analysis and succeeding conclusions on the development of Gilyak social organization are made in an effort to verify Engels' theory on the evolution of human society. Though of little objective value this analysis is of interest for the student of history of ethnological theory. The fact that the articles contained in this book were written at different points of time may account for inconsequences and contradictions in the ethnographical descriptions. Only from chapter XIV on does it become obvious that the first part of the book gives a strongly idealized picture of conditions among the Gilyak. The second part of the book discusses conditions actually witnessed by the author. In the forty pages introduction the editor (1933-Stalinistic era) judges Shternberg's work and personality from the Marxist viewpoint.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Cultural identity and pride
Settlement patterns
Mythology
Spirits and gods
Athletic sports
Games
Sexual stimulation
Music
External relations
Kin relationships
Kinship terminology
Accumulation of wealth
Regulation of marriage
Polygamy
Kinship regulation of sex
Family relationships
Extramarital sex relations
Organized ceremonial
Prayers and sacrifices
Lineages
Gift giving
Judicial authority
Slavery
Informal in-group justice
Revelation and divination
Burial practices and funerals
Ethnobotany
Ethnozoology
External trade
History
Acculturation and culture contact
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Nivkh
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2010
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Asia
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
North Asia
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
book chapter
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Ethnologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Sigrid Khera ; 1967
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1890-1897, 1910
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1890-1930
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
lower Amur River and Sakhalin Island, Russia
NotesAdditional notes
Lev IAkovlevich Shternberg ; Edited and preface by IA. P. Al'Kor (Koshkin)
Translation of: [Giliaki, orochi, gol'dy, negidal'tsy, ainy; stati i materialy]
Translated for the HRAF files by Leo Bromwich and Norbert Ward, and prepared for HRAF by Joan Verosky
Only pages 1-388, mainly concerning the Gilyak are included
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
51052853
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Gilyaks