Book

The impact of Soviet policies in Armenia

E. J. BrillLeidenPublished In 1962 • Pages:

By: Matossian, Mary Allerton Kilbourne.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
At the end of the First World War, Russian (Eastern) Armenia became a Soviet Socialist Republic and Western Armenia was ceded to Turkey as the culmination to mass deportations and massacres of its Armenian population, giving rise to a powerful Armenian nationalist movement. This book focuses on two strategies through which Soviet officials attempted to address this problem. The first was a political program of recruiting communists from the ranks of Armenian intellectuals and ethnic politicians. The second was modernizing traditional Armenian institutions by enforcing use of the Russian language, promoting Marxism, secularizing state structures, and organizing smallholder farmers into collectives and/or having them work for government-controlled enterprises. While highly successful in transforming traditional Armenian economy and administrative practices, these policies failed to replace Armenian identity and political aspirations with a sense of belonging to the Soviet Union or a global socialist community.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Aftermath of combat
Form and rules of government
Political movements
Revolution
External relations
Political parties
Political intrigue
Social relationships and groups
Classes
Religious denominations
Priesthood
Religious experience
Cooperative organization
Labor relations
Household
Family relationships
Status of adolescents
Adolescent activities
Education system
Educational theory and methods
Techniques of socialization
Real property
Inter-ethnic relations
Research and development
Economic planning and development
Speech
Verbal arts
History
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Armenia
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Asia
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Caucasus
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
Book
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Historian
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Teferi Abate Adem ; 2019
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1957
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1921–1957
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Armenia
NotesAdditional notes
By Mary Kilbourne Matossian
Includes bibliographical references (p. 228-239)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
63024054
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Armenia--History