article

Land tenure and social organisation in Tonga

Journal of the Polynesian Society68Published In 1959 • Pages: 93-114

By: Nayacakalou, R. R. (Rusiate Raibosa).

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
This article was written as the 'first of several papers examining the relationship between land tenure and social organisation in three Pacific Island communities - Fiji, Tonga, and Samoa' (p. 93). The author discusses the historical background and current statutory framework of Tongan land tenure, a sample village, acquiring 'api' - a plot of land, distribution of village land, land use and labor, kinship and land use, and land tenure and village structure. The source provides a useful discussion of how Tonga's feudal class system affects both kinship patterns and land use.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Tillage
Property system
Real property
Acquisition and relinquishment of property
Renting and leasing
Income and demand
Mutual aid
Classes
Household
Kin relationships
Lineages
Community structure
Community heads
Legal norms
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Tongans
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2006
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Oceania
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Polynesia
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
article
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Ethnologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Martin J. Malone; 1978
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
Dec. 1957 - Jan. 1958
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
ca. 1957-1958
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Town of Nuku'alofa, Tongatapu Island, Tonga
NotesAdditional notes
By R. R. Nayacakalou
Includes bibliographical references (p. 114)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
08012644
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Tongans