article

Yap eating classes: a study of structure and communitas

journal of the Polynesian Society88 (4)Published In 1979 • Pages: 415-432

By: Lingenfelter, Sherwood G..

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
Based on interviews and early twentieth century accounts, Lingenfelter reconstructs and interprets the ritual surrounding Yap eating classes (YOGUM). According to Lingenfelter, the eating class ritual is a core ritual that expresses and mediates status distinctions in Yap society. He discusses the ritual in terms of Yap's own cosmology and notions of purity and pollution. He focuses on the sacred month of MAKAN, a liminal period of fasting, learning, and seclusion, when new members are inducted into each class and the social order is turned upside down.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Eating
Gift giving
Status, role, and prestige
Ordering of time
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Yapese
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2000
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Oceania
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Micronesia
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
article
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Ethnologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Ian Skoggard ; 2005
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1970-1971
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1910-1940
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Rull Municipality, Yap State, Federated States of Micronesia
NotesAdditional notes
Sherwood G. Lingenfelter
Includes bibliographical references (p. 432)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
08012644
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Yapese (Micronesian people)/Yap (Micronesia)