book chapter

Adoption on Romonum, Truk

Adoption in eastern OceaniaHonoluluPublished In 1970 • Pages: 314-340

By: Goodenough, Ruth Gallagher.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
This is a study on Chuuk adoption. The statistics show that rates of adoption were much higher in the postwar years than before the war. Goodenough attributes this trend to the high rate of venereal disease incurred by local Chuuk as a result of wartime occupation. Most adoptions occur within the father's or mother's lineage, and most often between siblings. Goodenough gives a partially psychological reason for adoption, relating it to the high value placed on nurturing in Chuuk society and the practice of collective childcare by kin and neighbors. Adoptions occur between larger, poorer families and childless, wealthier families, the latter able to provide the crucial ingredient of of adequate childcare. Fostering is also practiced, in which children maintain their ties to their real parent's lineage. Adoption is initiated by a childless couple first offering a parent help with infant care, followed by gift-giving, and the removal of the child.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Birth statistics
Morbidity
Adoption
Conception
Child care
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Chuuk
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
1999
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Oceania
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Micronesia
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
book chapter
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Ethnologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Ian Skoggard ; 1997
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1964-1965
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1946-1965
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Romonum Island, Chuuk State, Federated States of Micronesia
NotesAdditional notes
Ruth Gallagher Goodenough
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
77089650
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Trukese (Micronesian people)