essay

Human relations and language in a Papuan-speaking tribe of southern Bougainville, Solomon Islands: an essay on methodology

Studies in the anthropology of Bougainville, Solomon Islands29 (2)Published In 1949 • Pages: 38

By: Oliver, Douglas L..

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
This study discusses the political organization of the Siwai, beginning with a semantic analysis finding three distinct meanings of the word for a Siwai big man. One is a respectful form of address for elders within one's kin group. A second refers to people who have wealth in one or all of its various forms: land, crops, pigs, shell money, and ownership of a men's house. The third and perhaps most significant meaning relates to a person's ability to initiate and organize work in preparation for "social-climbing" feasts. The second part of the document is a detailed, day-by-day account of the preparations for one such feast.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Mutual aid
Status, role, and prestige
Community heads
Visiting and hospitality
Status, role, and prestige
Manipulative mobility
Downward mobility
Community structure
Inter-community relations
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Siwai
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2016
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Oceania
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Melanesia
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Ethnologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Ian Skoggard; 2014
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1938-1939
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1938-1939
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
southern Bougainville, North Solomons Province, Papua New Guinea
NotesAdditional notes
By Douglas L. Oliver
Peabody Expedition to Bougainville, Solomon Islands
Includes bibliographical references (p. 38)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
49010695
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Siuai (Papuan people)