Book

Becoming a Kwoma: teaching and learning in a New Guinea tribe

Published for the Institute of Human Relations by Yale University PressNew HavenPublished In 1941 • Pages:

By: Whiting, John Wesley Mayhew.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
This study describes in detail the socialization process of the Kwoma individual. Young children are treated with very great indulgence, and scolding and beating are practiced in moderation in disciplining older children. The males have to undergo several age grade ceremonies in which certain religious secrets are revealed to them and scarification is practiced. Only after he has been initiated into the highest grade is a man permitted to plant yams. Headhunting, traditionally a source for personal merit, seems to have almost vanished under the pressure of the colonial administration. The author presents data which are primarily on males, since his sex did not permit more than superficial contact with Kwoma females. Also, data on the earliest phases of infancy are limited, since during the first three months of life, a baby is not allowed to be observed by anybody else than the closest family members; this, to prevent it from being harmed by sorcery.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Culture summary
Theoretical orientation in research and its results
Reproduction
Religious beliefs
Social readjustments to death
Hunting and trapping
Infancy and childhood
Kin relationships
Sex
Socialization
Adolescence, adulthood, and old age
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Kwoma
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2010
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Oceania
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Melanesia
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
Book
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Ethnologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Sigrid Khera ; Helen Bornstein ; 1971-1974 ; Teferi Abate Adem; 2008
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1936-1937
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1936-1937
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Rumbina Hamlet, Sepik River District, Peilungua Mountains, Papua New Guinea
NotesAdditional notes
by John W. M. Whiting ; with a foreword by John Dollard
Includes bibliographical references and index
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
42014232
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Kwoma (Papua New Guinean people)