Book

Book of the gods and rites and the ancient calendar

University of Oklahoma Press102Published In 1975 • Pages: 24, 502 , 63 plates

By: Durán, Diego, d., Horcasitas, Fernando, Heyden, Doris, León-Portilla, Miguel.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
This work is a reconstruction of pre-Conquest Aztec religion and calendrics by a sympathetic mid-sixteenth century Dominican friar who spoke Nahuatl and interviewed numerous informants; there is an extensive introductory biography of the author. Although undoubtedly colored by a half-century of ongoing evangelization (continuities in certain practices are noted disapprovingly), the first of two translated documents contains invaluable information on the principal Aztec gods and goddesses, their temples, and their ceremonies; the second is a description of the Aztec calendar and the chief ceremonies of each month. Although most of the illustrations refer to pre-Conquest themes, the artistry shows European influence.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
General character of religion
Spirits and gods
Historical reconstruction
Prayers and sacrifices
Prophets and ascetics
Missions
Ritual
Mythology
Sacred objects and places
Religious and educational structures
Organized ceremonial
Music
Visual arts
Ordering of time
Priesthood
Special garments
Military organization
Discipline and morale
Classes
Slavery
Ethnobotany
Rest days and holidays
Asceticism
Chief executive
Disasters
Normal garb
Ethnozoology
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Aztecs
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2017
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Middle America and the Caribbean
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Central Mexico
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
Book
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Missionary
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Marlene Martin ; John Beierle ; 1984
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1559-1579
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1325-1579
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Morelos, Tlaxcala, Puebla, and eastern State of Mexico, Mexico
NotesAdditional notes
By Fray Diego Durán ; Translated and edited by Fernando Horcasitas and Doris Heyden. Foreword by Miguel León-Portilla
Uniform Title: Libro de los dioses y ritos. English
Translation of: [Libero de los dioses y ritos and El calendario antiguo]
Includes bibliographical references (p. 478-484)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
73088147
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Aztecs