essay

The Puyallup of Washington

acculturation in seven american indian tribesGloucester, Mass. • Published In 1963 • Pages: 3-38

By: Smith, Marian W. (Marian Wesley).

Abstract
Beginning with a reconstruction of pre-contact life, this document discusses the subsequent processes of acculturation of the Puyallup people. It shows the substantial benefits brought to them by new economic opportunities. The most important was the ability to work for wages side-by-side with non-Indian settlers. Due to a rapid increase in the settler population, especially following the arrival of the transcontinental rail system and the discovery of gold, the Puyallup also benefitted from increased land values. Such forces accelerated acceptance of the dominant settler culture. This study also shows how the increase in available cash and leisure time among this previously impoverished, seasonally mobile people led to an increased dependence on alcohol and drugs.
Subjects
Location
Annual cycle
Collecting
Fishing
Hunting and trapping
External relations
Public welfare
Administrative agencies
Settlement patterns
Community structure
Inter-community relations
Inter-ethnic relations
Labor supply and employment
Real property
Acquisition and relinquishment of property
Buying and selling
Medium of exchange
Income and demand
Alcoholism and drug addiction
Education system
Historical reconstruction
Acculturation and culture contact
culture
Southern Coast Salish
Region
North America
Sub Region
Northwest Coast and California
Document Type
essay
Evaluation
Creator Type
Ethnologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
Teferi Abate Adem ; 2019
Field Date
1935-1936
Coverage Date
1780-1936
Coverage Place
Puyallup River, Pierce county, Washington, United States
Notes
by Marian W. Smith
reprinted, 1963 By permission of Appelton-Century-Crofts, Inc.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 36)
LCSH
Puyallup Tribe of the Puyallup Reservation, Washington