Book

The Old Order Amish of Lancaster County

Pennsylvania German SocietyLancaster, Penn.Published In 1961 • Pages: 8, 297

By: Bachman, Calvin George.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
This document is a systematic overview of the customs and traditions of daily living observed among the Amish of Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. The author first describes Amish origins in the Anabaptist Movement occurring during the Reformation in the 16th century, including the leaders and the significant controversy surrounding 'shunning' or 'avoidance' (the Meidung) that arose between the various sects. The author then details how practical aspects of daily life are managed in accordance with religious ideals. This includes the Amish desire to maintain an agricultural lifestyle despite their rejection of motor vehicles, and their retention of 'plain' demeanor in dress, housing, burials and education. The author observed that the Amish ideal of totally providing for members of their congregations is part of a religious ethic based on their interpretations of biblical passages and which emphasizes a shared social, economic and spiritual community. The Old Order Amish remain committed to the home as the locus of their church services, and for the care of the sick, the orphaned, the indigent, and the elderly. While this commitment distinguishes them from other Amish groups in the area, it cannot be determined from this document what concessions have been made to modernization (other than in agriculture) since the 1940s. Bibliographic references will be found at the bottom of pages in the text.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Religious denominations
Congregations
Priesthood
Organized ceremonial
General character of religion
Religious offenses
History
Burial practices and funerals
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Amish
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2009
RegionThe area the document pertains to
North America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Regional, Ethnic and Diaspora Cultures
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
Book
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Ethnographer
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Delores Walters ; Gerald Reid ; 1987: John Beierle; 2007
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
ca. 1915-1940
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1727-1941
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Lancaster, Pennsylvania, United States
NotesAdditional notes
Calvin George Bachman ; Illustrations by Charles S. Rice
Includes bibliographical references
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Amish/Mennonites--Pennsylvania