article

Fair Wind: medicine and consolation in the Berens River

Journal of the Canadian Historical AssociationOttawaPublished In 1993 • Pages: 55-74

By: Brown, Jennifer S. H., 1940, Matthews, Maureen.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
This article presents a biographical sketch of Fair Wind (Naamiwan), an Ojibwa healer and leader known along the Berens River of Manitoba and northwestern Ontario during the early to mid-twentieth century. The paper describes his life and explores the nature of his religious leadership, based in large part on the memories of his descendants, and on the records left by the ethnologist Hallowell, the reports of numerous fur traders and missionaries, and others who visited the region during his lifetime (1851-1944). The document also describes the origin and development of Fair Wind's distinctive drum ceremonial, the roots of which extended to the Drum Dance that originated in Minnesota in the 1870s (p. 55).
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Reviews and critiques
Life history materials
Musical instruments
Dance
Status, role, and prestige
Shamans and psychotherapists
Organized ceremonial
Missions
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Ojibwa
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2000
RegionThe area the document pertains to
North America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Arctic and Subarctic
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
article
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Ethnologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
John Beierle ; 1998
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
no date
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
ca. 1900-1944
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Northern Ojibwa: Berens River area of Manitoba and northwestern Ontario, Canada
NotesAdditional notes
Jenifer S. H. Brown in collaboration with Maureen Matthews
Includes bibliographical references
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
sn 91034786
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Ojibwa Indians