article

The Russian Orthodox Church as a native institution among the Koniag Eskimo of Kodiak Island, Alaska

Arctic anthropology18 (1)Published In 1981 • Pages: 12-22

By: Rathburn, Robert Richard.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
This paper contends that through the process of selective assimilation the Russian Orthodox Church has become a native institution for the Koniag Eskimo of Kodiak Island, Alaska. The use of Koniags as clergy, the use of the native language for liturgical purposes, the identification of native Alaskans as saints and martyrs, the establishment of a Church kindred through the practice of Orthodox godparenthood; and the isolation of the native villages have all combined to form this unique institution. While many of the remarks made in this paper may apply to other Orthodox native communities special attention is given the village of Ouzinkie, Spruce Island, Alaska (p. 12).
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Composition of population
External migration
History
Acculturation and culture contact
Artificial kin relationships
Sacred objects and places
Priesthood
Congregations
Religious denominations
Missions
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Alutiiq
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2005
RegionThe area the document pertains to
North America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Arctic and Subarctic
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
article
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Ethnologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
John Beierle ; 2004
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
May-August 1977
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1763-1977
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Koniag Eskimo, Village of Ouzinkie, Kodiak Island, Alaska, United States
NotesAdditional notes
Robert R. Rathburn
Includes bibliographical references (p. 21-22)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
sf 78000711
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Koniagmiut Eskimos