essay

Tears of blood: the Calabrian villanella and immigrant epiphanies

Studies in Italian American folkloreLogan, UtahPublished In 1993 • Pages: 11-51

By: Chairetakis, Anna L., Del Guidice, Lusia.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
This is a study of Calabrian polyphonic song-poems, VILLANELLA, which are sung by Italian-American women, kin and friends who meet in small groups. The songs employ figurative language and metaphor. The imagery of the natural world and body such as flowers, trees, fruit, birds, serpents, eyes, breast and hair express feminine beauty, fertility, sentiment, bonding, and sexuality. The songs leading motif is female sexuality: the desirability of women and women's' inherent erotic power, which is conveyed as having magical and supernatural dimension. Chairetakis includes examples of the poems in Italian and English, and also discusses the cultural and historical context of the songs and singing.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Music
Texts in the speaker's language
Texts translated into english
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Italian Americans
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2000
RegionThe area the document pertains to
North America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Regional, Ethnic and Diaspora Cultures
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Social Scientist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Ian Skoggard ;1999
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1975-1988
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1950-1990
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
New Jersey, New York, and Rhode Island, United States
NotesAdditional notes
Anna L. Chairetakis
Includes bibliographical references (p.49-51)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
93021459
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Italian Americans