Book

The structure of Kanuri society

University MicrofilmsAnn Arbor, MichiganPublished In 1960 • Pages:

By: Cohen, Ronald.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
This is Cohen's Ph.D. dissertation in anthropology submitted to the University of Wisconsin. It contains a good, detailed analysis of Kanuri social organization focusing on the sociopolitical system. Cohen shows how the patterning of interpersonal relations at the kinship-marriage-family-household level carries over into the wider-scaled structures of economic and political organization, and social stratification. The basic objective of this study is to provide a description and explanation of trends of social change, conceptualized in terms of stability and instability in the social system. The major hypothesis generated through this analysis is that the stability of the Kanuri social system is based on the processes whereby 'the society is cross linked by class and status on the one hand which bring together people of similar goals, rank, class and wealth; and on the other hand, by feudal chains of superior/subordinate relations that link up individuals into a vertical system of loyalties so that a man's ties are both with his class and with his superiors' (p.353). Thus any weakening or disruption of these cross linkages would result in instability and further social change. This interpretation is said to be in line with Gluckman's theoretical position as set forth in his CUSTOM AND CONFLICT IN AFRICA (1955). Certain categories of data are explicitly omitted by the author as irrelevant to his analysis. Among these is religion; yet it does seem strange that in a Muslim society various ritual roles, groups, and categories would not be integrally involved in the system of sociopolitical relations. Cohen, accompanied by his wife, did most of his field work in the village of Magumeri (population ca. 2,000), and in the surrounding hamlets of the Magumeri village area. He also made a number of trips to the larger village of Geidam in the north, where another anthropologist, Abraham Rosman, and his wife were working. Finally, Cohen and his wife lived for the last three months of their research in Maiduguri, the capital of Bornu Emirate. After the first four months, according to Cohen, most of his research was conducted in the Kanuri language.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
History
Kinship terminology
Kin relationships
Family relationships
Household
Mode of marriage
Ethnic stratification
Occupational specialization
Accumulation of wealth
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Kanuri
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
1998
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Africa
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Western Africa
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
Book
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Social Anthropologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Robert O. Lagacé ; Sigrid Khera ; 1969-1970
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1956-1957
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1956-1957
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Magumeri, Borno State, Nigeria
NotesAdditional notes
By Ronald Cohen
Thesis (Ph.D.) -- University of Wisconsin, 1960
UM 60-986
Cohen's concept of the 'extended household organization' has been indexed for Community Structure ( 621) since it denotes a unit composed of more than one household (in OCM terms), and thus may be viewed as a local subdivision of a community
Includes bibliographical references (p. 356-360)
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Kanuri (African people)