Book

Purity and exile: violence, memory, and national cosmology among Hutu refugees in Tanzania

University of Chicago PressChicagoPublished In 1995 • Pages:

By: Malkki, Liisa H. (Liisa Helena).

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
This book is concerned with Burundian Hutu refugeesliving in Tanzania who fled their home country in 1972 following genocidal attacks organized by the Tutsi-dominated Burundian government. The focus is on the ways the displacement expereince led to the creation of 'essentialist' Hutu and Tutsi ethnic identities and the horrible violence that has been generated from them in Burundi and neigboring countries. The author achieves this goal by comparing the lives of 'camp refugees' in Mishamo to that of the 'town refugees' in Kigoma. The book argues that the expereince of being a 'camp refugee' has in fact exacerbated political and ethnic conflict through the production of 'mythico-historical' world views.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Cultural identity and pride
Ethnic stratification
Traditional history
Mythology
History
Inter-ethnic relations
Warfare
Aftermath of combat
Instigation of war
External relations
Inter-community relations
Military organization
Political parties
Political parties
Elections
Social relationships and groups
Political movements
Chief executive
Peacemaking
Poverty
Real property
Education system
Acculturation and culture contact
Mail
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Barundi
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2010
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Africa
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Central Africa
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
Book
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Anthropologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Teferi Abate Adem; 2009
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1984-1986, 1990-1991
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1960-1995
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Burundi and Tanzania
NotesAdditional notes
Liisa H. Malkki
Includes bibliographical references (p. [325]-344) and index
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
94037099
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Hutu (African people)--Tanzania--Ethnic identity
Political refugees--Burundi
Political refugees--Tanzania