essay

Dancing women and colonial men: the NWAOBIALA of 1925

'Wicked' women and the reconfiguration of gender in AfricaPortsmouth, N.h.Published In 2001 • Pages: 109-129

By: Bastian, Misty L..

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
Bastian has written an account of the Igbo Woman's War of 1929. The war, really a market riot, involved older married women attacking younger unmarried women in the marketplace and stripping them naked. The riot stemmed from the NWAOBIALA movement in which bands of women ritually swept public spaces. Sweeping was both a common domestic chore and part of an annual purification rite to appease the earth god who influenced fertility. The movement was interpreted by colonial officials as a conservative movement about sanitation and the evils of prostitution. Bastian's interpretation is more complex and sees the movement as a reaction to an overall loss of women's power. An expanding market economy and construction of new roadways and railroads bypassed women's traditional control of bush roads, markets, and their daughters' labor.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Gender status
External relations
Political movements
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Igbo
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2003
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Africa
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Western Africa
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Ethnologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Ian Skoggard ; 2001
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
not specified
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1925-1930
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria
NotesAdditional notes
Misty L. Bastian
Includes bibliographical references (p. 128-129)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
00040882
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Igbo (African people)