Book

The Tory Islanders: a people of the Celtic fringe

University of Notre Dame PressNotre DamePublished In 1995 • Pages:

By: Fox, Robin.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
This is a study of a tight-knit island community of a few hundred people. The author examines the relationship between the cognatic kinship system and land tenure. He also looks at the organization of the fishing industry in its heyday, again focusing on the role of kinship in the ownership of boats and recruitment of labor. By cross-referencing land registers and genealogical charts, he reveals how rights to land are shared and allocated to households. The labor demands of fishing required drawing on a wide pool of kin, including second cousins and in-laws. Most boats were collectively owned with crew members having shares. Ownership arrangements changed with the introduction of power boats that required smaller crews but a larger capital investment. Unique to the island is the number of married couples who live in separate households, but eat meals together. This unusual arrangement is attributed to various factors, including the late age of marriage, a strong sibling bond, and community endogamy with in-laws living close to each other.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Population
External migration
Traditional history
History
Marine industries
Real property
Inheritance
Labor supply and employment
Cooperative organization
Boats
Personal names
Regulation of marriage
Residence
Family relationships
Kinship terminology
Kin relationships
Rule of descent
Kindreds and ramages
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Rural Irish
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2016
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Europe
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
British Isles
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
Book
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Ethnologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Ian Skoggard; 2014
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1963-1965
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1760-1965
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Tory Island, County Donegal, Ulster, Ireland
NotesAdditional notes
Robin Fox
Reprint. Previously published: Cambridge ; New York : Cambridge University Press, 1978
Includes bibliographical references (p. [199]-203) and index
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
94044604
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Ethnology--Ireland--Tory Island
Celts--Ireland--Tory Island
Civilization, Celtic
Tory Island (Ireland)--Social life and customs