essay
Models of solidarity, structures of power: the politics of community in rural Bangladesh
ideology and interest : the dialectics of politics • New Brunswick, N.J. • Published In 1980 • Pages: title , 97-125
By: Bertocci, Peter J..
Abstract
This article discusses the dynamic connection between culture, '…seen as a system of symbols and ideation whereby human beings meaningfully construct the reality of their lives, and social structure, viewed as a system of human interaction which consists of normatively patterned role relationships, rooted in the material conditions of life' (p. 97). Using his data from rural Bangladesh, the author attempts to show how peasant communities are created, with particular reference to an Islamic model of social solidarity, reflected in the institution of the SAMAJ (a small, localized religious corporate group). This model '…in turn coincides in specific manifestation with the power domains of individuals representing the dominant peasant elites' (p. 121). Bertocci notes that although the core elements of rural social structure are based on ecology, mode of production, and economic class relations, the ideal community model rooted as it is in a particular Islamic world view and ideological system, is considered equally important in fashioning everyday social and political life. In conclusion, it is argued that the symbols and normative concepts indicative of Bengali Muslim culture are readily perceived in the actions of the participants in political conflict, thus further emphasizing the link between ideology and social structure.
- HRAF PubDate
- 2002
- Region
- Asia
- Sub Region
- South Asia
- Document Type
- essay
- Evaluation
- Creator Type
- Ethnologist
- Document Rating
- 5: Excellent Primary Data
- Analyst
- John Beierle ; 1992
- Field Date
- 1966-1975 [p. 122]
- Coverage Date
- 1966-1975
- Coverage Place
- rural Muslim, Bangladesh
- Notes
- [by] Peter J. Bertocci
- LCCN
- 79092197
- LCSH
- Bengalis