essay

Rethinking Kachin wealth ownership

Social dynamics in the highlands of Southeast Asia: reconsidering political systems of Highland Burma by E.R. Leach18Published In 2007 • Pages: 211-255

By: Ho Ts'ui-p'ing.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
This document examines Kachin wealth ownership in order to offer an alternative to Leach's 'oscillation' model of social change for Kachin communities living in north Burma. Based on field work among Kachin peoples in Yunnan, China, it argues that the Kachin social change between the 1850s and 1950s revolved around monetized markets whose histories predate the arrival of British colonists, and a major shift in those monetized markets in association with the imposition of British colonial rule. Nevertheless, the author argues, the Kachin were not simply passive witnesses to their own history. Rather, they brought, and are still bringing, cultural understandings of wealth objects to engagements with their new circumstances. Thus, in contrast to Leach's oscillation model and similar to his critics, the author argues that external events triggered fundamental changes in Kachin society that undermined the traditional hierarchical social order.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
History
External relations
Police
Revolution
Military organization
Accumulation of wealth
Inter-ethnic relations
Household
Standard of living
Income and demand
Research and development
Mode of marriage
Burial practices and funerals
Gift giving
Exchange transactions
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Kachin
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2012
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Asia
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Southeast Asia
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Anthropologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Teferi Abate Adem; 2011
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
no date
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1850-2007
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Kachin State, Burma; Yunnan, China
NotesAdditional notes
Ho Ts'ui-p'ing
For bibliographical references see document 34:Robinne and Sadan
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
2007298875
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Kachin (Asian people)