article

Marriage, family, and the state in contemporary China

Pacific affairs57 (2)Published In 1984 • Pages: 213-236

By: Wolf, Margery.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
This article examines the institutions of family and marriage and their importance as a fundamental building block of the state that would remain even after initial attempts by the new Communist regime to dismantle both the patriarchy and the lineage system. While land reform weakened the older lineage systems, the new Marriage Law that promised to liberate women was not enforced because Party control in rural areas was dependent on local cadre support which continued to depend on patriarchal power. Also rural families continued to be an important support of the elderly in a country which could not yet afford pensions or other social services.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Cultural goals
Urban and rural life
Gender status
Marriage
cultureCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Han Chinese
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Asia
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
East Asia
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
article
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Ethnologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Ian Skoggard; 2021
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1980-1981
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1949-1981
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
People's Republic of China
NotesAdditional notes
Margery Wolf
Includes bibliographical references
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
39001202
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
China--Social life and customs