book chapter

Troubled national identity: the Ryukyuans/Okinawans

japan's minorities : the illusion of homogeneity • London • Published In 1997 • Pages: 140-177

By: Taira, Koji.

Abstract

In this article Taira makes the case for Okinawa statehood based on its unique history and identity. Taira argues that Okinawans are ethnically distinct from Japanese. According to Taira, modern day Okinawans are direct descendents of the Minatogawa people, a Proto-Mongoloid group, who lived on the island 20,000 years ago. Okinawans were involved in regional trade networks since the 10th century. A process of autochthonous state formation began in the 12 century and by the 15 century the island was unified under one ruler. Tributary relations with China were established in 1372. In 1609, Japan conquered the island without China's knowledge. Okinawans lived under a system of dual submission to both China and Japan, until the Meiji annexation of the islands in 1879. Okinawan identity further developed under the American Occupation (1945-1972) and afterwards under Japanese administration with a continued American presence on the island.

HRAF PubDate

2000

Region

Asia

Sub Region

East Asia

Document Type

book chapter

Evaluation

Creator Type

Unknown

Analyst

Ian Skoggard ; 2000

Field Date

Not Specified

Coverage Date

40,000 BP - 1995

Coverage Place

Okinawa, Japan

Notes

Koji Taira

Includes bibliographical references (p. 174-177)

LCCN

97150455

LCSH

Ryukyuans