article

In the court or in the village?: settling disputes in Yap: 1950-1979

Journal of Pacific history26 (1) • Published In 1991 • Pages: 74-93

By: Lingenfelter, Sherwood G..

Abstract
In this article, Lingenfelter examines two institutions of dispute settlement, one traditional, the other modern. Traditional disputes within a village are handled by a council of village elders and disputes between villages, by a council of chiefs from allied villages. In 1950, the U.S. administration established a District Court and High Court. Lingenfelter presents several cases and discusses which kind of case is likely to be found in which venue. He also analyzes the distribution of cases by village, rank, and caste of the litigants. He notes an increase in court cases over time, especially in the towns. According to Lingenfelter, the main consideration in choosing between the two venues is whether or not the plaintiff wants to see an offender punished or continue to maintain a personal or political relationship with the defendant. Traditional village settlements maintain social harmony whereas court settlements threaten to breach social relations.
Subjects
Status, role, and prestige
Informal in-group justice
Inter-community relations
Justice
culture
Yapese
HRAF PubDate
2000
Region
Oceania
Sub Region
Micronesia
Document Type
article
Evaluation
Creator Type
Ethnologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
Ian Skoggard ; 2005
Field Date
1967-1980
Coverage Date
1950-1979
Coverage Place
Yap State, Federated States of Micronesia
Notes
Sherwood G. Lingenfelter
Includes bibliographical references
LCCN
73200598
LCSH
Yapese (Micronesian people)/Yap (Micronesia)