Book

Tonawanda Seneca ethnic identity: functional and processual analysis

University Microfilms InternationalAnn Arbor, Mich. • Published In 1975 • Pages:

By: Evaneshko, Veronica.

Abstract
The topic of Tonawanda Senceca ethnic identity is used in this dissertation as a vehicle of comparing and contrasting two anthopological theories and methodologies -- the structural-functional frame of reference and the processual analysis framework. The structural-functional frame of reference is first used to describe the Tonawanda Senecas' ethnic symbol system. These symbols, derived from the historical experience and cultural content of the society, work together to produce a group image and group solidarity. The ethnic symbol system is then analyzed for its contribution in understanding Tonawanda Seneca behavior. A major determinant of group behavior is found to be the Tonawanda Senecas' attitudes and beliefs regarding the significance of their relationship to land (p. 220). The information gathered from this analysis provides one kind of explanation for the Tonawanda Senecas' behavior in rejecting a government housing program, (described in detail in the text). The '…alternative anthropological theoretical frame of reference -- the processual model -- suggests that the ethnic symbol of land may be viewed as an epiphenomenon of individual choice and decision made during daily social transactions' (p. 221).
Subjects
Cultural identity and pride
Real property
Acquisition and relinquishment of property
External relations
Public welfare
culture
Iroquois
HRAF PubDate
1996
Region
North America
Sub Region
Eastern Woodlands
Document Type
Book
Evaluation
Creator Type
Ethnologist
Document Rating
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
John Beierle ; 1994
Field Date
May 1972-March 1973 (p. 29)
Coverage Date
variable
Coverage Place
Seneca: Tonawanda Reservation, New York State, United States
Notes
by Veronica Evaneshko
UM: 74-21,152
Includes bibliographical references (p. 222-235)
Thesis (Ph.D.) -- The University of Arizona, 1974
LCSH
Iroquois Indians