article

In search of masculinity: violence, respect and sexuality among Puerto Rican crack dealers in East Harlem

British journal of criminology36 • Published In 1996 • Pages: 412-427

By: Bourgois, Philippe I..

Abstract
This article is based on the ethnographic fieldwork of the author while residing next to a crack house in East Harlem, New York during the period of the late 1980s to the early 1990s. Burgois describes '…how the social and economic marginalization of second- and third-generation Puerto Rican immigrants in the inner city has polarized violence and sexuality against women and children, both within the family and on the street. Traditional working-class patriarchy has been thrown into crisis by the restructuring of the global economy and the expansion of women's rights. Unable to replicate the rural-based models of masculinity and family structure of their grandfathers' generation, a growing cohort of marginalized men in the de-industrialized urban economy takes refuge in the drug economy and celebrates a misogynist, predatory street culture that normalizes gang rape, sexual conquest, and paternal abandomnent. Marginalized men lash out against the women and children they can no longer support economically nor control patriarchally' (p. 412).
Subjects
Theoretical orientation in research and its results
Life history materials
Labor supply and employment
Labor relations
Status, role, and prestige
Gender status
Ingroup antagonisms
Household
Family relationships
Sexuality
Miscellaneous sex behavior
Adolescent activities
Gender roles and issues
culture
Puerto Ricans (Mainland)
HRAF PubDate
2002
Region
North America
Sub Region
Regional, Ethnic and Diaspora Cultures
Document Type
article
Evaluation
Creator Type
Ethnologist
Document Rating
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
John Beierle ; 2000
Field Date
late 1980s-early 1990s
Coverage Date
ca. 1946-1990s
Coverage Place
East Harlem, New York, N.Y., United States
Notes
Philippe Bourgois
Includes bibliographical references (p. 425-427)
LCCN
62052872
LCSH
Puerto Ricans--United States