essay

The Taumgbyon festival: locality and nation-confronting in the Cult of the 37 Lords

burma at the turn of the twenty-first centuryHonolulu • Published In 2005 • Pages: 65-89

By: Brac de la Perrière, Bénédicte, Dolidon, Anabelle.

Abstract
This is a study of nat festivals and the institutionalization of the nat cult. The cult and festivals are a contested arena and reveal the tensions that lay between the nation state and local communities. Although the nats have been incorporated into the Buddhist pantheon and cosmology, they continue to symbolize and express autochthonous principle that supported local autonomy in resistance to the centralizing power of the state.
Subjects
Spirits and gods
Sacred objects and places
Ritual
Prophets and ascetics
Congregations
Organized ceremonial
culture
Burmans
HRAF PubDate
2012
Region
Asia
Sub Region
Southeast Asia
Document Type
essay
Evaluation
Creator Type
Anthropologist
Document Rating
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
Ian Skoggard; 2011
Field Date
1986-2000
Coverage Date
1820-2002
Coverage Place
Taungbyon, Burma
Notes
Bénédicte Brac de la Perrière ; translated by Annabelle Dolidon
The nat spirits were institutionalized by King Anawrahta (1044û1077) of Bagan. The list of nats has been revised repeatedly over the centuries. The earliest reference in this article is to 1820, the year of the most recent revision.
for bibliographical references see document 39:Skidmore
LCCN
2005003440
LCSH
Burma--Social life and customs