article

High fertility in a Peruvian Amazon Indian village

Human ecology5 (4) • Published In 1977 • Pages: 355-368

By: Hern, Warren M..

Abstract
The relation between fertility and cultural change in the village of Paococha in the Ucayali River area of Peru was studied initially in 1964 and in more detail in 1969. The 1969 study included observations concerning social, economic, environmental, cultural, and health changes. Population growth in the village is nearly 5% per year, and fertility appears to exceed that previously recorded for other groups. The factors that may be contributing to the high fertility are explored in this work. They are thought to include early and prolonged parity, nearly universal marriage and fertility, high reproductive efficiency, short birth intervals, Western health intervention lowering both infant and maternal mortality rates, and a decline in the prevalence of polygyny (p. 355).
Subjects
Birth statistics
Mortality
Acculturation and culture contact
Sociocultural trends
Conception
culture
Shipibo
HRAF PubDate
2002
Region
South America
Sub Region
Amazon and Orinoco
Document Type
article
Evaluation
Creator Type
Physician
Document Rating
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
John Beierle ; 2001
Field Date
1964, 1969
Coverage Date
1964, 1969
Coverage Place
village of Paococha, Ucayali River area, Peru
Notes
Warren M. Hern
Includes bibliographical references (p. 367-368)
LCCN
72623826
LCSH
Shipibo-Conibo Indians