article

Tappers and sappers: rubber, gold and money among the Mundurucú

American ethnologist16 (1) • Published In 1989 • Pages: 100-116

By: Burkhalter, S. Brian, Murphy, Robert Francis.

Abstract
This paper presents a description and analysis of the social and cultural changes that have taken place among the Mundurucu Indians of the upper Tapajós river, Brazil from the time of Robert Murphy's field work in 1952-1953 to that of S. Brian Burkhalter's in 1979-1980. During this period a transition took place in the Mundurucu trade economy in wild rubber, exchanged through a barter-trade system, to the digging of placer gold within the context of a cash economy. This change '…has seen a further erosion of institutions based on communality, commensality, and cooperation, and a growing prevalence of monetary objectification of persons and their labors' (p. 100).
Subjects
Acculturation and culture contact
Sociocultural trends
Cultural participation
Forest products
Mining and quarrying
Gift giving
Buying and selling
Medium of exchange
External trade
Retail marketing
Credit
culture
Mundurucu
HRAF PubDate
2003
Region
South America
Sub Region
Amazon and Orinoco
Document Type
article
Evaluation
Creator Type
Ethnologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
John Beierle ; 2001
Field Date
1952-1953, 1979-1980
Coverage Date
1953-1980
Coverage Place
Upper Tapajós River area, State of Para, Brazil
Notes
S. Brian Burkhalter and Robert F. Murphy
Includes bibliographical references (p.115-116)
LCCN
74644326
LCSH
Munduruku Indians