Book

Amazon gold rush: markets and the Mundurucu Indians

University Microfilms InternationalAnn Arbor, Mich. • Published In 2001 • Pages:

By: Burkhalter, Steve Brian.

Abstract
This dissertation examines in detail the profound changes that have taken place in Mundurucu society as the result of contact with the outside world. Not only have introduced concepts of health care and education affected them greatly, but also their economic relations with traders, merchants, Indian agents, missionaries, Brazilian peasants, and gold miners have done much to reshape their thoughts and actions. Despite the affects of acculturation on the society in which many of their former customs have fallen into disuse, the ethnic identity of the Mundurucu as a people has been largely retained , except in fringe areas where some members of the society pass themselves off as rural Brazilian peasants. Burkhalter suggests that their cultural persistence as a people has depended upon strong female groups in individual villages, as a result of matrilocal residence, which has had a tendency to conserve traditional cultural patterns. However, the author notes in conclusion that the Mundurucu economic relations with the outside world '…ties them ever more firmly into the national and international economies and threatens their integrity as an ethnic group' (introductory, p. vii).
Subjects
Acculturation and culture contact
Sociocultural trends
Hunting and trapping
Fishing
Forest products
Mining and quarrying
External trade
Division of labor by gender
Public welfare
Missions
culture
Mundurucu
HRAF PubDate
2003
Region
South America
Sub Region
Amazon and Orinoco
Document Type
Book
Evaluation
Creator Type
Ethnologist
Document Rating
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
John Beierle ; 2001
Field Date
January 1979-March 1981
Coverage Date
1979-1981
Coverage Place
Upper Tapajós River area, State of Para, Brazil
Notes
Steve Brian Burkhalter
UM8307555
Includes bibliographical references (p. 207-214)
Thesis (Ph.D.) -- Columbia University, 1982
LCSH
Munduruku Indians