article

The birdman motif of Easter Island

Journal of new world archaeology7 (1) • Published In 1986 • Pages: 39-49

By: Lee, Georgia.

Abstract
Seventeenth century civil wars saw the destruction of ceremonial platforms and statuary, and a breakdown in the traditional Rapa Nui clan system based on ancestor worship. The ancestor cult was replaced by one in which leaders were selected from the winner of an annual competition to procure the first egg of the season from a bird colony on a nearby islet. The author carried out an extensive survey of carvings and petroglyphs, most using a birdman motif associated with the new cult. She attributes the carvings to a priestly class, documenting and commenting on stylistic changes over time.
Subjects
Lithic industries
Visual arts
Religious beliefs
Organized ceremonial
culture
Rapa Nui
HRAF PubDate
2016
Region
Oceania
Sub Region
Polynesia
Document Type
article
Evaluation
Creator Type
Archaeologist
Document Rating
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
Ian Skoggard ; 2012
Field Date
1981-1986
Coverage Date
1600–1878
Coverage Place
Orongo, Easter Island, Valparaíso, Chile
Notes
Georgia Lee
Includes bibliographical references
LCCN
77641928
LCSH
Easter Island