article

The birth and growth of a Polynesian women's exchange network

Oceania65 (3) • Published In 1995 • Pages: 234-256

By: Small, Cathy.

Abstract
This is an article on the history of women tapa cloth manufacturing and exchange groups, called KAUTAHA, which first appeared in the early 1900s. Small discusses the expanding network of exchanges in womens' prestige goods in the region and more recently across the globe. She also discusses the ideology surrounding the exchanges, which are seen as 'giving warmth,' or what Small calls 'love gifts.' Western goods and cash became included in the exchanges and both kinds of exchanges increased by 1500 percent between 1920 and 1982. However the KAUTAHA work group died out by the late 1960s and was replaced by a different manufacturing arrangement, the TOU LANGANGA. Small marks the shift in manufacturing and exchange practices due to migration and she examines in more detail the transnational exchanges of the 1990s. In conclusion she comments on the theoretical import of such local practices in context of modernization and globalization.
Subjects
External migration
Acculturation and culture contact
Gift giving
Internal trade
External trade
culture
Tongans
HRAF PubDate
2006
Region
Oceania
Sub Region
Polynesia
Document Type
article
Evaluation
Creator Type
Ethnologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
Ian Skoggard; 2004
Field Date
1981-1995
Coverage Date
1875-1975
Coverage Place
Tongatapu, Tonga
Notes
Cathy A. Small
Includes bibliographical references (p. 255-256)
LCCN
38017490
LCSH
Tongans