article

Ethnoarchaeology and gender: Chipewyan women as hunters

Research in economic anthropology16 • Published In 1995 • Pages: 39-82

By: Jarvenpa, Robert, Brumbach, Hetty Jo.

Abstract
In this essay Jaravenpa and Brumbach examine the role of gender in structuring subsistence activities among the Patuanak and Knee Lake Chipewyans of the Upper Churchill River area of Saskatchewan. Although both men's and women's activities are discussed, the primary focus of the article is on the contribution of women as hunters, trappers, and fishers to the major food reserves of the society.The archaeological analysis of the tools left behing at various sites, many of which are gender-specific and related to the food and hide processing activities of women, suggest that the role of women in the Chipewyan economy of the past was far greater than the literature would indicate.
Subjects
Theoretical orientation in research and its results
Prehistory
Hunting and trapping
Preservation and storage of food
Food preparation
Work in skins
Settlement patterns
General tools
Division of labor by gender
culture
Chipewyans
HRAF PubDate
2000
Region
North America
Sub Region
Arctic and Subarctic
Document Type
article
Evaluation
Creator Type
Ethnologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
John Beierle ; 1999
Field Date
early 1970s - early 1980, 1992
Coverage Date
late eighteenth century - 1990s
Coverage Place
Patuanak and Knee Lake Chipewyans, Upper Churchill River area, Saskatchewan, Canada
Notes
Robert Jarvenpa and Hetty Jo Brumbach
Includes bibliographical references (p. 39-82)
LCCN
79640245
LCSH
Chipewyan Indians