Book

The changing culture of the Snowdrift Chipewyan

National Museum of Canada (209) • Published In 1965 • Pages: 14, 133

By: VanStone, James W..

Abstract
In contradiction to the general premise that culture change within the Mackenzie River Valley and Great Slave Lake region would tend to represent a relatively homogeneous universe of interacting forces, the author has qualified this generalization by reference to actual historical records of cultural contact in the area which show a variation of effects depending upon the intensity of the contacts (p. xiii). To study one particular aspect of this problem -- the effects of contact intensity -- VanStone chose as his sample the village of Snowdrift, which represents a homogeneous population, living in an isolated community with few outside contacts. As background information for his analysis the author presents data on the culture history of the Chipewyans, the annual cycle, government assistance programs, subsistence techniques, individual life cycle events, social structure and community life, the individual and his place in the culture, and religious institutions and concepts. The source concludes with a discussion of the effects of acculturation, limited as it is, on the various cultural elements as listed above.
Subjects
Acculturation and culture contact
Sociocultural trends
Hunting and trapping
Fishing
Alcoholic beverages
External trade
Division of labor by gender
Rest days and holidays
Community structure
Community heads
Community councils
Public welfare
Medical care
Burial practices and funerals
General character of religion
Missions
Infant care
Child care
Techniques of socialization
culture
Chipewyans
HRAF PubDate
2000
Region
North America
Sub Region
Arctic and Subarctic
Document Type
Book
Evaluation
Creator Type
Ethnologist
Document Rating
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
John Beierle ; 1989-1991
Field Date
1960-1961
Coverage Date
eighteenth century - 1960s
Coverage Place
village of Snowdrift, south shore of Great Slave Lake, Northwest Territories, Canada
Notes
[by] James W. VanStone
Includes bibliographical references (p. 117-119)
LCSH
Chipewyan Indians