essay

Regional archaeological research in Iceland: potentials and possibilities

anthropology of icelandIowa City • Published In 1989 • Pages: 179-202

By: Smith, Kevin P., Parsons, Jeffrey R..

Abstract
In this essay the authors discuss the role of regional archaeological studies as a means of investigating patterns of cultural change in Medieval Iceland during the period of 875-1550 A.D. Much of the ethnohistorical data in this work related to change is obtained primarily from the analysis of Icelandic political structure (e.g., the relationship between chieftains and their supporters and tenants), as derived from the various sagas written during this period. This document attempts to develop a framework for a simple model of cultural change focusing '…on relationships between household wealth, economic rank, and economic hierarchies that could be used to study patterning in the regional distribution of wealth and economic or political power. We [the authors] apply this preliminary model to agricultural census data from the eighteenth century rather than archaeological data in order to demonstrate the strengths of such an approach when applied to a known data base and to discuss implications for archaeoloigcal research' (p. 187).
Subjects
Theoretical orientation in research and its results
Archaeological survey methods
Verbal arts
Status, role, and prestige
Social relationships and groups
Districts
culture
Early Icelanders
HRAF PubDate
2004
Region
Europe
Sub Region
Scandinavia
Document Type
essay
Evaluation
Creator Type
Ethnologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
Analyst
John Beierle ; 2002
Field Date
no date
Coverage Place
general Iceland
Notes
Kevin P. Smith and Jeffrey R. Parsons
Papers from a conference held in Iowa City, in May 1987
Includes bibliographical references (p. 199-202)
LCCN
89004657
LCSH
Icelanders