essay

Ethnicity and the state: the Hua Miao of southwest China

ethnicity and the stateNew Brunswick, N.J. • Published In 1993 • Pages: 55-78

By: Diamond, Norma.

Abstract
This article discusses relations between the Chinese State and its ethnic minorities since the 1949 socialist revolution. It highlights a longstanding contradiction in the Chinese Communist Party's minority policies. The Communist government has issued a series of national laws that seek to promote the language, culture and religion of ethnic minorities, such as the Hua Miao of Southwest China, by providing them with administrative autonomy. In practices, however, the party (through its local cadres) has been deeply committed to the political goal of building a strongly nationalistic China where unity of its citinzens assumes primacy over linguistic and cultural differences. One important consequence of this contradiction has been the forced imposition of core Han Chinese (China proper) family model and cultural values on non-Han minorities.
Subjects
Ethnic stratification
Cultural identity and pride
Phonology
Linguistic identification
Political movements
Revolution
Form and rules of government
Community structure
Research and development
Public welfare
Government regulation
External relations
Acculturation and culture contact
Sociocultural trends
culture
Miao
HRAF PubDate
2009
Region
Asia
Sub Region
East Asia
Document Type
essay
Evaluation
Creator Type
Anthropologist
Document Rating
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
Teferi Abate Adem; 2007
Field Date
No date
Coverage Date
1940-1993
Coverage Place
China (Hua Miao of Northwest China)
Notes
Norma Diamond
Includes bibliographical references (p. 78)
LCCN
92234140
LCSH
Ethnology--Hmong (Asian people)