@Inbook{sp09-005,
  author = 	{Krause, Fritz, 1881-1963
		and Sch{\"u}tze, Frieda},
  title = 	{In the wilderness of Brazil: report and results of the Leipzig Araguaia Expedition of 1908},
  year = 	{1911},
  publisher = 	{R. Voigtl{\"a}nders Verlag},
  address = 	{Leipzig},
  keywords = 	{Caraja Indians; Karaj{\'a}; Caraj{\'a}; Descriptive somatology; History; Animal by-products; Mats and basketry; Woven and other interworked fabrics; Ornament; Personal grooming; Body alterations; Ceramic technology; Settlement patterns; Weapons; General tools; Utensils; Exchange transactions; Games; Decorative art; Representative art; Musical instruments; Literary texts; Community heads; Burial practices and funerals; Sorcery; Medical therapy},
  abstract = 	{This ethnography opens with a critical review of the historical literature on the Karaj{\'a}. Next, the three "tribal" subgroups are distinguished (the Karaj{\'a} proper, the Javah{\'e} ({\v{S}}avaj{\'e}), and the Shambio{\'a} ({\v{S}}ambio{\'a}), indicating for each their nomenclature, location, and distribution. The Karaj{\'a} proper are subdivided into North and South hordes, manifesting a degree of cultural difference. Regarding social organization, information is presented on the role of village chiefs, legal norms and sanctions, status distinctions, forms of greeting, and inter-tribal relations involving trade, warfare, and the treatment of captives. A highlight is the pattern of inter-village relations in which a visit must commence with a wrestling match between the men of the two villages. Some aspects of the life cycle are also covered, including marriage, sex, family relations, pregnancy and birth, the care, activities and status of children, and death and burial. Additional data are given on population, settlement patterns and settlement plans, the subsistence economy and food patterns, trade and exchange transactions, division of labor, technology and crafts, magic, sorcery, magical therapy, folk medicine and morbidity, and Karaj{\'a} knowledge and opinions of a number of surrounding tribes.},
  note = 	{Fritz Krause},
  note = 	{also included in fiche collection E12;  LOC search performed 5 March 2009; reviewed by MAS 10/9/14; page headers revised added 5/23/2018 LGD; cited in CS as Portuguese translation, found in Biblioteca Digital Curt Nimuendaj{\'u}, http://www.etnolinguistica.org/bib:0773 : KRAUSE, Fritz. 	In den Wildnissen Brasiliens. Leipzig 1911. viii, 512 pp. in-8.{\textordmasculine}, 517 figuras no texto, 337 fotografias em 69 pranchas, 2 mapas, ap{\^e}ndice, {\'{\i}}ndice alfab{\'e}tico. (A tradu{\c{c}}{\~a}o portugu{\^e}sa de Egon Schaden apareceu, em continua{\c{c}}{\~o}es, sob o t{\'{\i}}tulo "Nos sert{\~o}es do Brasil", na Revista do Arquivo Municipal LXVI-XCV, S{\~a}o Paulo 1940-1944, n{\~a}o contendo ap{\^e}ndice nem {\'{\i}}ndices).;},
  note = 	{Translation of:  [In den Wildnissen Brasiliens; Bericht und Ergebnisse der Leipziger Araguaya-Expedition 1908]},
  note = 	{Translated for the HRAF files by Frieda Sch{\"u}tze},
  note = 	{Not processed for the Files: description of the expedition and its travels on pages 1-170, except for Plates 7-22, and 28-35 and the text illustrations 1-2 and 4-16, which pertain to the Caraja or Tapirape; and pages 368-402 and 461-468, which deal with the Northern Cayape.},
  note = 	{Not translated for the Files: the appendix on pages 413-460 and 469-482, and the index on pages 469-512; see category 116 for foreign text},
  url = 	{https://ehrafworldcultures.yale.edu/document?id=sp09-005},
  language = 	{English}
  note =        {Accessed on: 2022-06-25}
}